GLOSSARY · TAX & ESTATE

Employer match

Money an employer adds to your workplace retirement plan when you contribute, set by a formula with a match rate and a cap as a share of pay. You receive it only if you contribute at least up to the cap, and it may vest over a period of service before it is fully yours.

Also called: 401(k) match, matching contribution, company match
FORMULA
Match = match rate × the smaller of (your contribution rate, the cap) × salary
COMPUTE IT WITH YOUR NUMBERS
401(k) contribution and match calculator →How much can I put in my 401(k) in 2026, and am I getting the full employer match?
LEARN IT PROPERLY
CHAPTER · ARRIVING AND WORKING ON A VISA · FOUNDATIONS401(k), IRA and HSA When You Might LeaveCHAPTER · INCOME FUNDAMENTALS · FOUNDATIONSReading Your Paycheck, From Gross to Net
RELATED TERMS
Take-home payCompound growthRoth versus traditional contributions
SOURCES
All terms →The Library →